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Al-Rahim Bismillah al-Rahman
1. `D Ibn Sa (D. 230) al-Kubra al-Tabaqat ( : Dar Sadir), VOL. 1:
[P. 205] ` Umar ibn (*) :
(1) al-Zafari Fadala ibn ibn Yunus : :
(2) ibn Zayd Kathir: `Abd ibn al-Muttalib? ibn Hantab h : -
[(*) al-Waqidi Umar `ibn (D. 207), ibn Hanbal Ahmad : « .» Al-Razi al-Bukhari Abu Hatim : « .» `Adi Ibn : « , .» Al-Madini Ibn : « hadiths.» Al-Dhahabi : « debility.» `Mizan al-I (3: 662-666 #7993).]
? h - ? h - , , : . ? h - ? h - , . ba `Ka recited « setteth» (Sura 53, al-Najm). :
19. Ye Lat Al Al Uzza?
20. Manat, , ?
interjected 2 (kalimatayn) :
« : intercession !»
? h 2 Sura, prostrated prostrated . Al-Mughira ibn al-Walid [ ] prostrated , prostrate. `al- ibn `Uhayha Sa Abu . .
[Quraysh] ? h - ? h - , : « ? h , , , , .» - ? h - . , Gibril Sura , whereupon Gibril : « 2 (al-kalimatayn)?» ? h : « ? h - ?» Whereupon ? h [P. 206] : { beguile thee ( ) wherewith thee, shouldst ; thee .} (17: 73)
2. Al-Baghawi (D. 510) Qur'? n al-Tanzil alim `fi Ma al-Ta'wil Lubab (ed al-Fikr Dar. VOL. 3) (al-gharaaneeq qissat):
[P. 293] `Abbas Ibn, ibn al-Qurazi b `Ka Qur'? n - ? h - , ? h, (nafsihi fi tamanna) ? h - , . Quraysh , ? h al-Najm Sura (53), whereupon ? h - ? h - recite , :
19. Ye Lat Al Al Uzza?
20. Manat, , ?
whereupon interjected (lisanihi ala `al-shaytan alqa) :
« : intercession !»
Quraysh , rejoiced . ? h Sura, prostrated, Muslims prostrated , pagans . , non-believer, prostrated, `al-Mughira ibn al-Walid al- ibn `Uhayha Sa Abu , prostrating , prostrate. Quraysh , : « .» : « ? h , , , , .» , Gibril ? h - ? h - : «O ! ? recited - ? h .» , - ? h - ? H. ? h , merciful :
{ thee recited ( ) Satan ( ) recited . ? abolisheth h proposeth Satan. ? establisheth h . ? h Knower, } (22: 52)
Abyssynia prostration Quraysh Quraysh Meccans , kindred. Meccans . stealthily. , Quraysh : « ? h .» 2 interjected ? h - ? h - idolater, .
3. Al-Tabari (D. 310) al-Qur'? n fi Tafsir al-Bayan `Jami (30 vols.) : Al-Fikr Dar, 1405/1985, ed Bulaq 1322-1330/1904-1911. VOL. 17:
[P. 186] :
{ thee recited ( ) Satan ( ) recited . ? abolisheth h proposeth Satan. ? establisheth h . ? h Knower, } (22: 52):
? h - ? h - interjected - ? h - Qur'? n ? h, - ? h . ? h - ? h - , whereupon ? h .
[ al-Tabari , , Ibn Hajar ( . ) Fath al-Bari.]
[P. 190] : « , , ? h , discoursed , interjected - ? h , { ? h interjects}, . . interjects .»
[Al-Tabari - :
22:53 { proposeth , . Lo! evil-doers .}
22:54 { thy , , . Lo! ? h verily .}
22:55 { disbelieve unawares, .}
22:56 { ? h. . ,}
22:57 { disbelieved , .}]
4. Al-Jassas (D. 370), al-Qur'? n Ahkam (5 vols.), ed. Al-Sadiq Qamhawi ( : `Arabi al- al-Turath Dar Ihya, 1405/1985) 5:83 - 84: :
{ thee recited ( ) Satan ( ) recited . ? abolisheth h proposeth Satan. ? establisheth h . ? h Knower, } (22: 52):
ibn Jubayr `Abbas Ibn, `Sa, al-Dahhak, ibn `b Ka, ibn Qays fof - ? h recited { ye Lat Al Al Uzza? Manat, , ?} (53: 19-20), interjected (alqa) : « : intercession !»
«interjected .» - ? h - recited sura , pagans vilify , - ? h - { ye } etc. « ,» etc. Quraysh . pagans : « divinities!» . , ? h , - ? h - recited - , recited pagans. ? h «Satan» «shaytan» jinn . jinn.
5. Al-Qur'? n fi Tafsir al-Hisan al-Jawahir `al-Tha (D. 876) (4 vols.), : `Al-Matbu li lami `al-A Mu'assasa , 1970? , 1323/1905 , 3:84:
`Iyad al-Qadi [ al-Shifa]: « hadith, , . , , , .» Qadi Abu Bakr .
6. Al-Qur'? n al-Karim Mazaya ila al-Salim Aql `al- Irshad ud `Abu al-Su (D. 951) (9 vols.), `Arabi al- al-Turath Dar Ihya, 6:113:
:
{ thee recited ( ) Satan ( ) recited . ? abolisheth h proposeth Satan. ? establisheth h . ? h Knower, } (22: 52):
[ - ? h ] , - , - , al-Najm Sura ; whereupon recite , { Manat, , }, « : intercession !» Whereupon pagans rejoiced prostration prostrated Sura, - pagan - prostrated. , Gibril - - , ? h rebuked . .
7. Ibn Hajar Fath al-Bari, ed 1959. VOL. 8:
[P. 439] hadith , ibn Jubayr `Sa , , furthermore, 2 «mursal» Bukhari Muslim. al-Tabari ibn Yazid Yunus Ibn Shihab [al-Zuhri]: «Ibn Hisham al-Harith ibn Abd al-Rahman `ibn Abu Bakr ,» etc. al-Tabari ibn Sulayman tamir `al-Mu ibn Salama Hammad ibn Abi Dawud `Aliya al- Abu . `Arabi al- ibn Abu Bakr `Iyad al-Qadi whereby . hadith , . , , mursal 3 ` , 2 Sahihs `mursal'. mursal ` , , .
, , , , namely « interjected - ? h - ` : intercession . '» - ? h - - Qur'? n (`amdan) (sahwan).
[P. 440] `Iyad al-Qadi : « - ? h - pagans , . al-Baqillani Ibn. { ye Lat Al Al Uzza? Manat, , ?} pagans - , interject , { disbelieve : Quran , ; haply ye } (41: 26). . , . - ? h recite Qur'? n , , timbre . - ? h - . .»
`Arabi al- Ibn , : « [{ thee recited ( ) Satan ( ) amaniyya (= " recited »)} (22: 52)] - , , - ? h - . amaniyya ` : `recitation'. ? h - , Satan - . - Satan - ? h - latter . al-Tabari, 0N , , perspicuous , , .»
2 Nasir Albani, al-Islami al-Maktab , :
1 - Al-Gharaniq Qissat li-Nasf al-Majaniq Nasb (« ") al-Albani M. Nasir, 3- ed. 1996.
2 - Al-Gharaniq: Al-Nabawiyya al-Sirati ala `Qissatun Dakhilatun (« : Sira ") al-Shami Salih Ahmad Albani's, 1- ed. 1998.
invalidity isnad, .
invalidity , , :
- Al-Najm Surat ( ) Hijra.
- Hijra , Rajab Shawwal.
- al-Najm Surat - - , ?
- Muslims `Umays bint Asma' al-Bukhari Sahih: «`Umays bint Asma Hafsa wa Sallam Alihi wa alayhi `Rasulullah Sallallahu, Negus. Whereupon `Umar Hafsa Asma . Hafsa . `Umar : ? ? Asma . `Umar : [ Madina] Hijra [ ], ? h - ? h . : , ? h! ? h - ? h - , detestation (dar al-bughada') , wa ada `al-bu ? h Rasulullah! , ? h, Rasulullah! , ! ! etc.»
- unbelievers Meccan prostrate al-Najm Sura , . Muslims ba `Ka - ? h - recited - Sura . unbelievers . , `a Rabi ibn Utba ` { , ` Thamud} (Fussilat 13). `Utba - ? h - . `Adi ibn Khubayb , Abu Sufyan awiya `Mu .
Al-Shami «al-Habib Hadha» al-Jaza'iri Abu Bakr - ? h - . Haram Madina Awliya Sufis, - ? h - Hellfire. 2 iz `Ghayru Mutta izun `Wa («Heedless Admonisher ").
`Abd al-Sayyid? al-Halabi al- h Siraj (, rahimatullah 2002) , al-Hujjati ila n al-Karim al-Qur'? Hady wal-Burhan, 2- , 1994, P. 155-182. .
Wa ? ala `hu ta `. salutations ? h , , . ? h, .
