, RSS. !
, Silas, ( ) Abu `Afak `Asma bint Marwan. ( ) «stiffles» . , insha'allah, ( ), wa -ul-Must'aan.
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Ahmad ibn Hanbal
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hadith , . , . hadith, Hafiz Zayn Al-Abidin :
, .
Hadith.
Abu `Afak: Isnad;
Ibn Sa'd Ibn Ishaq, Abu `Afak 120 ( ) , Salha Ibn `Umar . Ibn Ishaq 2$ 2$ Hijra, Al-Waqi Ibn Sa'd ( 230 A.H.) Abu `Afak.
, Ibn Ishaq Al-Waqi . , : isnad ( ., );
, Sahih . , isnad Ibn Ishaq ( Ibn Hisham) Al-Waqi ( Ibn Sa'd) ! , hadith « », isnad . .
, - hadith - 2$ 2$ Hijra. Abu `Afak Salha Ibn `Umar .
Asma': ;
( ) Asma . ( ), .
Asma bint Marwan Ibn Sa'd Kitab -Tabaqat Al-Kabir3 Kinz-kinz-ul «Ummal 44131 Ibn Sa'd, Ibn `Adiyy Ibn `Asaker. Ibn `Adiyy Al-Kamel Ja'far Ibn Ahmad Ibn Muhammad Ibn As-Sabah Muhammad Ibn Ibrahim Ash-Shami Muhammad Ibn Al-Hajjaj Al-Lakhmi Mujalid -Shu'abi Ibn `Abbas,
isnad ( ) Mujalid Muhammad Ibn Al-Hajjaj ( ) Muhammad Ibn Al-Hajjaj it.4
Ibn Al-Gawzi Al «Ilal5 . isnad - hadith. , .
Sunnah ( ) . .
, Sunnah ( ) .
( ) , , , .
, Abu Hanifah madhab ( ) apostate ( ) , apostate women.8
, Sunnah :
Abu Bakr Yazid: « : , . fruit-bearing . . . . , . » 9
Bernard Lewis
( ) Abu `Afak Asma bint Marwan. isnad ( ., ) . , matn ( ., ) . `Abd Rahman . Doi :
Matn, Hadith :
(1) Hadith Qur'an .
(2) Hadith .
(3) Hadith .
(4) Hadith ,
(5) Hadith .
(6) Hadith Prophethood , rejected.11
: , ; , , . isnad . . Ibn Jarir -Tabari (224-310 A.H.) Tarikh Al-Umam wa Al-Mulid .
, , « » Abu `Afak Asma bint Marwan . , , , Muhammad (p).
.
- Ibn Kathir, Al-Ba'ith Al-Hadi (maktabat- -Sunnah, , ), . 28 [ ]
- Bernard Lewis, ( , 1993), . 104-105 [ ]
- Ibn Sa'd, Kitab -Tabaqat Al-Kabir, 1, . 27-28 [ ]
- Ibn `Adiyy, Al-Kamel, 6, . 145 [ ]
- Ibn Al-Gawzi, Al «Ilal, 1, . 279 [ ]
- Sahih Al-Bukhari, 3, Bk. 47, . 786 [ ]
- , 4, Bk. 52, . 257 & 258. Mutta Malik, 21, 3, 9 [ ]
- Al-Hasafky, Sharh -Durr-EL-Mukhtar, 1, . 483 [ ]
- Mutta Malik, 21, 3, 10 [ ]
- Bernard Lewis, op. cit., pp.104-105 [ ]
- `Abd Rahman . Doi, Hadith (A.S. Nordeen, 2001), . 15 [ ]
