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Western ignorance of the World of西方世界的无知 Islam伊斯兰教 is almost total, but if there is one area above all others where the vacuum of knowledge has been most effectively filled with misinformation, it is that surrounding the role of几乎完全是，但如果有一个以上所有情况的知识最有效的真空已被填补其他地区与误传，那就是周围的作用 women in Islam妇女在伊斯兰教 . 。 In contrast to the common misconception, the Qur'an does not restrict womens' rights.相对于常见的误解，古兰经并没有限制妇女的权利。 Women are given the same rights as men are.妇女享有与男子有同等的权利。 The status of the Muslim woman in Islam is a very noble and lofty one, and her effect is very great in the life of every Muslim.在伊斯兰教的穆斯林妇女的地位是非常崇高和高尚之一，她的作用是很明显的，每一个穆斯林生活的伟大。 Indeed the Muslim woman is the initial teacher in building a righteous society, providing she follows the guidance from the Book of Allah and the Sunnah of the Messenger(P).事实上，穆斯林妇女是建设一个正义社会的师资，提供从她遵循真主的经典和使者（P）的圣行的指导。

The Qur'an states categorically that men and women who practice the principles of Islam will receive equal reward for their efforts.在明确，男人和女人谁的原则，实践伊斯兰教古兰经成员国将获得同等报酬的努力。 (Qur'an 33:35). （古兰经33:35）。 In the first verse of the chapter entitled An-Nissa' (The Women), God says:在题为章第一节的安境内参加Nissa'（妇女），上帝说：

“O mankind! “众人啊！ Be careful of your duty to your Lord Who created you from a single soul and from it its mate and from them both have spread abroad a multitude of men and women. 有责任小心你到你的主是谁创造了他们，你从一个单一的灵魂，从它的伴侣，并从国外蔓延众多的男性和女性。 Be careful of your duty toward Allah in Whom you claim (your rights) of one another, and towards the wombs (that bore you). 是谁对你的责任小心真主在你声称（您的权利）的一另一个，对子宫（即孔你）。 Lo! 罗！ Allah has been a Watcher over you.” (Qur'an 4:1) 阿拉一直是对你的守望者。“（古兰经4:1）

Since men and women both came from the same essence, they are equal in their humanity.由于男性和女性都来自同一个本质来了，他们是平等的，他们的人性。 Women cannot be by nature evil (as some religions believe) or then men would be evil also.妇女不能被邪恶本质（如某些宗教相信）或则是邪恶的男子也。 Similarly, neither gender can be superior because it would be a contradiction of equality.同样，没有性别能够优越，因为这将是一个平等的矛盾。 Women are encouraged in Islam to contribute their opinions and ideas.鼓励妇女在伊斯兰中贡献自己的意见和想法。 There are many traditions of the Prophet (pbuh) which indicate women would pose questions directly to him and offer their opinions concerning religion, economics and social matters.有先知（愿他平安无恙许多传统）这表明妇女将直接向他提问，并提供有关他们的意见，宗教，经济和社会事务。

The Qur'an states:古兰经的规定：

“By the creation of the male and female; Verily, (the ends) ye strive for are diverse.” (Qur'an 92:3-4) “创造是男性和女性，真的，（两端）你们争取到多样化。”（古兰经92:3-4）

In these verses, God declares that He created men and women to be different, with unique roles, functions and skills.在这些经文，上帝宣布，他创造了男人和女人是不同的独特角色，职能和技能。 As in society, where there is a division of labor, so too in a family; each member has different responsibilities.随着社会，那里是一个分工，所以在一个家庭太，每个成员有不同的责任。 Generally, Islam upholds that women are entrusted with the nurturing role, and men, with the guardian role.一般而言，伊斯兰教坚持，妇女与委托培养的作用，与男子同监护人的作用。 Therefore, women are given the right of financial support.因此，妇女获得财政支持的权利。

The Qur'an states:古兰经的规定：

“Men are the maintainers of women because Allah has made some of them to excel others and because they spend of their wealth (for the support of women).” (Qur'an 4:34) “男人是女人的维护者，因为真主已经取得了一些他们的卓越他人，因为他们花钱是他们的财富（支持）。”（古兰经4:34）

This guardianship and greater financial responsibility is given to men, requires that they provide women with not only monetary support but also physical protection and kind and respectful treatment.这种监护和更大的财政责任是对男性，要求他们不仅提供资金支持，但女人也会实物和实物保护和尊重的待遇。

The Muslim woman has the privilege to earn money, the right to own property, to enter into legal contracts and to manage all of her assets in any way she pleases.穆斯林妇女有特权赚钱，拥有财产的权利，法律合同签订和管理以任何方式对她高兴，她全部资产。 She can run her own business and no one has any claim on her earnings including her husband.她可以运行自己的业务，没有人有任何有关她的收入包括她的丈夫索赔。

The Qur'an states:古兰经的规定：

“And in no wise covet those things in which Allah hath bestowed His gifts more freely on some of you than on others; to men is allotted what they earn, and to women, what they earn; but ask All?of His bounty, for Allah hath full knowledge of all things.” (Qur'an 4:32) “而且在任何明智贪图那些东西是真主上帝赋予你比别人更多的礼物，他自由一些，男子是他们的收入分配，以及妇女，所赚取的金钱，但要求所有的，？对他的恩惠真主祂所充分了解所有的事情。“（古兰经4:32）

A woman inherits from her relatives.一个女人从她的亲属继承。

The Qur'an states:古兰经的规定：

“For men there is a share in what parents and relatives leave, and for women there is a share of what parents and relatives leave, whether it be little or much – an ordained share.” (Qur'an 4:7) “男性有一个离开父母和分享什么亲戚，对妇女而言，是一个分享的东西离开父母和亲戚，不管是小的或者是-一祝圣的份额。”（古兰经4:7）

The great importance of the Muslim woman's role whether as wife, sister, or daughter, and the rights that are due to her and the rights that are due from her have been explained in the noble Qur'?对穆斯林妇女无论是作为妻子，姐妹或女儿，而权利是由于她和她的权利，是应有的作用非常重要，已解释的崇高古兰经'？ and further detailed of this have been explained in the Sunnah.与推进本已在圣行的详细解释。 The secret of her importance lies in the tremendous burden and responsibility that is placed upon her, and the difficulties she has to shoulder responsibilities and difficulties some of which not even a man bears.她的重要性的秘密在于巨大的负担和责任，是对她的人选，而她的困难，承担责任，其中一些困难甚至没有一人承担。 This is why from the most important obligations upon a person is to show gratitude to the mother, and kindness and good companionship with her.这就是为什么从最重要的义务，把人是显示感谢母亲，善良，与她的好伴侣。 And in this matter, she is to be given precedence over and above the father.而在这个问题上，她是要获得超越父亲之上。 God Almighty says:全能的上帝说：

“And We have enjoined upon man to be good and dutiful to his parents. “我们已经受命后，男子将他的好，孝顺父母。 His mother bore him in weakness upon weakness and hardship upon hardship, and his weaning is in two years. 他的母亲孔的困难后，他在困苦中的弱点和缺点，以及他断奶年为两个。 Show gratitude and thanks to Me and to your parents. 显示的感激和感谢我和你的父母。 Unto Me is the final destination.” (Qur'an 31:14) 3:8我是最终的目的地。“（古兰经31:14）