The Position of Women in Islam婦女的地位在伊斯蘭教

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Thursday 22 Sep, 2005星期四2005年9月22日

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Mohd Elfie Nieshaem Juferi莫哈末Elfie Nieshaem Juferi

Western ignorance of the World of西方世界的無知 Islam伊斯蘭教 is almost total, but if there is one area above all others where the vacuum of knowledge has been most effectively filled with misinformation, it is that surrounding the role of幾乎完全是,但如果有一個以上的所有其他領域如真空知識最有效地已充滿錯誤的信息,那就是周圍的作用 women in Islam婦女在伊斯蘭教 . In contrast to the common misconception, the Qur'an does not restrict womens' rights.相對於常見的誤解,古蘭經並沒有限制婦女的權利。 Women are given the same rights as men are.婦女享有與男子同樣的權利。 The status of the Muslim woman in Islam is a very noble and lofty one, and her effect is very great in the life of every Muslim.該地位的穆斯林婦女在伊斯蘭是一個非常高尚和崇高之一,她的作用是非常偉大的人生每一個穆斯林。 Indeed the Muslim woman is the initial teacher in building a righteous society, providing she follows the guidance from the Book of Allah and the Sunnah of the Messenger(P).事實上,穆斯林婦女是最初的老師建立一個正義的社會,她提供了如下的指導書和聖訓真主的使者(規劃)。

The Qur'an states categorically that men and women who practice the principles of Islam will receive equal reward for their efforts.古蘭經明確說明男性和女性誰的原則,對伊斯蘭教的做法將得到同等報酬的努力。 (Qur'an 33:35). (古蘭經 33:35)。 In the first verse of the chapter entitled An-Nissa' (The Women), God says:在這一章的第一節題為安境內參加Nissa'(婦女),上帝說:

“O mankind! “眾人啊! Be careful of your duty to your Lord Who created you from a single soul and from it its mate and from them both have spread abroad a multitude of men and women. 要小心你的職責,你的主是誰創造了你從一個單一的靈魂,從它的隊友,他們都已經傳開眾多的男性和女性。 Be careful of your duty toward Allah in Whom you claim (your rights) of one another, and towards the wombs (that bore you). 小心你的責任在誰對你聲稱阿拉(您的權利)的一另一個,對子宮(即孔你)。 Lo! 羅! Allah has been a Watcher over you.” (Qur'an 4:1) 阿拉一直是對你的守望者。“(古蘭經4:1)

Since men and women both came from the same essence, they are equal in their humanity.由於男性和女性都來自相同的本質,他們是平等的,他們的人性。 Women cannot be by nature evil (as some religions believe) or then men would be evil also.婦女不能被邪惡本質(如某些宗教相信)或則是邪惡的男子也。 Similarly, neither gender can be superior because it would be a contradiction of equality.同樣,沒有性別能夠優越,因為這將是一個矛盾的平等。 Women are encouraged in Islam to contribute their opinions and ideas.鼓勵婦女在伊斯蘭中貢獻自己的意見和想法。 There are many traditions of the Prophet (pbuh) which indicate women would pose questions directly to him and offer their opinions concerning religion, economics and social matters.有許多傳統的先知(願他平安無恙)這表明婦女將直接向他提問,並提供他們的意見關於宗教,經濟和社會事務。

The Qur'an states:古蘭經的規定:

“By the creation of the male and female; Verily, (the ends) ye strive for are diverse.” (Qur'an 92:3-4) “通過創造的男性和女性,真的,(兩端)是多種多樣的,你們爭取。”(古蘭經92:3-4)

In these verses, God declares that He created men and women to be different, with unique roles, functions and skills.在這些經文,上帝宣布,他創造了男人和女人是不同的,具有獨特的作用,職能和技能。 As in society, where there is a division of labor, so too in a family; each member has different responsibilities.隨著社會,那裡是一個分工,一個家庭也是如此,每個成員有不同的責任。 Generally, Islam upholds that women are entrusted with the nurturing role, and men, with the guardian role.一般而言,伊斯蘭教堅持,婦女肩負著培養的作用,和男子,與監護人的作用。 Therefore, women are given the right of financial support.因此,婦女獲得權利的金融支持。

The Qur'an states:古蘭經的規定:

“Men are the maintainers of women because Allah has made some of them to excel others and because they spend of their wealth (for the support of women).” (Qur'an 4:34) “男人是維護者的婦女,因為真主使他們擅長的一些人也因為他們耗費了大量的財富(為支持婦女)。”(古蘭經4:34)

This guardianship and greater financial responsibility is given to men, requires that they provide women with not only monetary support but also physical protection and kind and respectful treatment.這種監護和更大的財政責任是對男性,要求他們提供婦女不僅貨幣支持,而且種類和實物保護和尊重的待遇。

The Muslim woman has the privilege to earn money, the right to own property, to enter into legal contracts and to manage all of her assets in any way she pleases.穆斯林婦女有特權賺錢,有權擁有財產,訂立法律合同和管理所有她的資產以任何方式她高興。 She can run her own business and no one has any claim on her earnings including her husband.她可以運行自己的業務,也沒有人聲稱對她有任何收入,包括她的丈夫。

The Qur'an states:古蘭經的規定:

“And in no wise covet those things in which Allah hath bestowed His gifts more freely on some of you than on others; to men is allotted what they earn, and to women, what they earn; but ask All?of His bounty, for Allah hath full knowledge of all things.” (Qur'an 4:32) “而且在任何明智貪圖那些東西是上帝賜予他的禮物真主更自由地在一些你比其他人;男子是他們的收入分配,以及婦女,他們賺,但要求所有?他的恩惠,為真主祂所充分了解所有的事情。“(古蘭經4:32)

A woman inherits from her relatives.一個女人繼承了她的親戚。

The Qur'an states:古蘭經的規定:

“For men there is a share in what parents and relatives leave, and for women there is a share of what parents and relatives leave, whether it be little or much – an ordained share.” (Qur'an 4:7) “對於男人有什麼每股離開父母和親戚,和對婦女而言,是一個分享父母和親戚給什麼,不管是小的或者是-一祝聖的份額。”(古蘭經4:7)

The great importance of the Muslim woman's role whether as wife, sister, or daughter, and the rights that are due to her and the rights that are due from her have been explained in the noble Qur'?偉大的重要性,穆斯林婦女的角色無論是作為妻子,姐妹或女兒,而權利是由於她和權利,是因為她已經解釋了崇高的古蘭經'? and further detailed of this have been explained in the Sunnah.並進一步詳細的解釋,這已經是聖行。 The secret of her importance lies in the tremendous burden and responsibility that is placed upon her, and the difficulties she has to shoulder responsibilities and difficulties some of which not even a man bears.秘密就在於她的重要性的巨大負擔和責任,是放在對她和她的困難,承擔責任和困難,其中一些甚至沒有一人承擔。 This is why from the most important obligations upon a person is to show gratitude to the mother, and kindness and good companionship with her.這就是為什麼從最重要的義務,把人是顯示感謝母親,善良和善意的陪伴她。 And in this matter, she is to be given precedence over and above the father.而在這個問題上,她將被優先考慮之上的父親。 God Almighty says:全能的上帝說:

“And We have enjoined upon man to be good and dutiful to his parents. “我們已經受命後,男子將他的好,孝順父母。 His mother bore him in weakness upon weakness and hardship upon hardship, and his weaning is in two years. 他的母親生了在軟弱時的弱點和困難時的困難,他是在兩年內斷奶。 Show gratitude and thanks to Me and to your parents. 顯示的感激之情對我和你的父母。 Unto Me is the final destination.” (Qur'an 31:14) 3:8我是最終的目的地。“(古蘭經31:14)

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  1. Jesus_follower says: Jesus_follower 說:

    [Admin: Deleted for offensive remarks about Muslims. [管理員:刪除對穆斯林的攻擊性言論。 Shut up and get lost, you half-naked man worshiper. 閉嘴,迷路,你半裸的男子崇拜者。 Under Shariah, a woman has more rights than what the Bible attributes to a woman.] 根據伊斯蘭教法,婦女有更多的權利比聖經屬性對一個女人。]

  2. islamispeace says: islamispeace 說:

    Unfortunately, J_follower is a charlatan who pretends he knows exactly what Islam teaches, and yet when challenged to bring scriptural evidence, he fails over and over again.不幸的是,J_follower是一個騙子,他確切地知道誰假裝伊斯蘭教教什麼,但是當挑戰,使聖經的證據,他失敗了一遍又一遍。 The guy needs to get a life.這個傢伙需要得到的生活。

  3. fowwati fowwati says: 說:

    The greek language used in this text is very bad.希臘的語言中使用的文字是非常糟糕。 Soeme of the sentences and phrases are meaningless for the greeks. Soeme的句子和短語是沒有意義的希臘人。 The translation of the koranic verses are also very bad.翻譯的古蘭經經文也很糟糕。 The text needs revisioin so that can be read respectedly from the greeks.該文本需要revisioin以便可以讀取 respectedly從希臘人。

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